Dr Prerna Kohli

Road Rage: Dealing with it in your daily life

Road Rage: Why It Happens — and How to Manage It

The short answer

Road rage is aggressive, hostile behaviour directed at other drivers — and it is largely a problem of poor anger management. Feeling irritated behind the wheel is almost universal; what separates a frustrated driver from a dangerous one is the ability to manage that anger instead of acting on it. The same skills that calm anger anywhere else work on the road.

Road rage is the result of poor anger-management skills. Anger management is both educational and therapeutic — and it leads to a happier you. — Dr. Prerna Kohli, PhD & M.Phil, Clinical Psychologist

PK
Written by Dr. Prerna Kohli, PhD & M.PhilClinical Psychologist · 30+ years in practice
  • PhD & M.Phil in Clinical Psychology, Aligarh Muslim University — four-time gold medallist
  • Awarded the 100 Women Achievers of India by the President of India (2016)
  • In practice since 1994; works with anger, stress, and emotional regulation
  • TEDx speaker and author
This article reflects what I see clinically about anger — and the research on how common road rage really is.

Road rage gets far less attention than it deserves as a safety issue. In plain terms, it is aggressive behaviour by a driver directed at others on the road — and at its worst it leads to collisions, threats, and even physical assault. The encouraging part is that it is also one of the most preventable forms of anger, because it responds directly to better emotional regulation.

96%of US drivers admit to at least one aggressive driving behaviour in a year — up from ~80% in 2016
66%honk out of anger or annoyance — up from 45% a decade earlier
11%admit to extreme acts such as deliberately bumping or ramming another vehicle

Source: AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety — 2025 study (updating its 2016 research), based on a nationally representative survey of ~3,020 US drivers. The clear message: anger behind the wheel is near-universal; what varies is whether a driver acts on it.

Anger on the road is extremely common. In the United States, the AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety found that nearly 80% of drivers expressed significant anger, aggression, or road rage behind the wheel at least once in a year — a figure its 2025 update pushed even higher, to around 96% admitting to some aggressive driving. The key point is that feeling angry while driving is normal; the difference is that most drivers don't let it tip into road rage. That difference comes down to anger-management skills — and people who rage on the road often struggle with anger in other areas of their lives too.

Road rage is a preventable safety issue rooted in anger management
Road rage is among the most preventable forms of anger.

What Triggers Road Rage

Most flashes of anger on the road come from two situations: feeling threatened — someone cuts in front and forces you to brake suddenly — or feeling impeded — someone drives slowly or blocks your way and you feel an urge to push through. Several things make these reactions worse:

  • Fatigue — when you are short on sleep, your threshold for irritation drops sharply.
  • Alcohol — it impairs judgment and self-control and is a serious risk factor on the road.
  • Time pressure — running late turns every small delay into a provocation.
  • Anonymity — sealed inside a car, drivers lose the ordinary empathy of face-to-face contact and stop registering others as people, which makes aggression feel consequence-free.
Composite illustration — not a real client

A short composite, drawn from patterns I see often — not a real client, and not a record of any one person.

A man might come to me because his wife was frightened by how he drove — the tailgating, the horn, the swearing at strangers. He was baffled; away from the wheel, he was gentle. As we talked, the road turned out to be the one place he let out an anger he swallowed everywhere else: a demanding boss, a long commute, a sense of never being in control. The car, sealed and anonymous, was where it finally spilled. We didn't start with driving tips. We started with the anger underneath — and once he had somewhere else to put it, the road stopped being his release valve. The driving changed because the man did.

How to Prevent Road Rage in Yourself

  • Get enough rest — driving tired makes aggression far more likely.
  • Limit alcohol — for your judgment and everyone's safety.
  • Leave early — without time pressure, you drive more calmly and less rashly.
  • Play calming music — it genuinely helps settle your state behind the wheel.
  • Keep a reminder in view — a photo of people you love on the dashboard is a simple cue not to do anything unsafe.
  • Build your anger skills — the most lasting fix. Practical techniques to control anger work on the road as well as off it.

How to Respond to an Aggressive Driver

If someone else is the one raging, your only goal is to stay safe and not escalate:

  • Change lanes if you are being tailgated.
  • Do not return gestures or get drawn into a confrontation — ignore it.
  • Slow down and let them pass.
  • Stay behind them rather than ahead — an aggressive driver is less of a danger in front of you.
  • Take a few deep breaths and let your own body settle.

Ultimately, much of the fury on the road comes down to a loss of empathy — forgetting there is another person on the other side of the windscreen. Whether you are the one who rages or the one on the receiving end, professional support can help: with managing the anger itself, or with the stress and anxiety that frightening incidents on the road can leave behind.

Key takeaways
  • Road rage is largely a problem of poor anger management, not bad luck.
  • Anger behind the wheel is near-universal; acting on it is the avoidable part.
  • Fatigue, alcohol, time pressure, and the anonymity of the car all make it worse.
  • Prevent it by managing your state — rest, time, calm, and real anger skills.
  • If another driver rages, do not engage; prioritise safety over being right.

Anger taking over behind the wheel? Book a confidential session with Dr. Prerna Kohli — in-clinic in Gurugram or online across India and globally.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What actually causes road rage?
Most road rage starts with feeling either threatened (cut off, forced to brake) or impeded (blocked, slowed down). Fatigue, alcohol, time pressure, and the anonymity of being sealed in a car all amplify the reaction. Underneath, it usually reflects difficulty managing anger generally.
Is road rage a sign of a bigger anger problem?
Often, yes. People who repeatedly rage on the road frequently struggle with anger in other areas of life too — at home or at work. The car is simply where it shows up most visibly. If that sounds familiar, it's worth addressing the anger itself rather than only the driving.
How do I stop getting angry while driving?
Set yourself up to fail less often: drive rested, leave with time to spare, and keep your state calm with music. In the moment, slow your breathing and remind yourself the other driver is a person, not an obstacle. Building general anger skills is what makes this stick.
What should I do if another driver is raging at me?
Do not engage. Avoid eye contact and gestures, do not retaliate, and give them room — change lanes, slow down, and let them get well ahead of you. Your only goal is to stay safe and de-escalate; being right is not worth the risk.
Is road rage really that common?
Yes — strikingly so. Research from the AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety found that around 96% of drivers admit to at least one aggressive driving behaviour in a year, up from about 80% a decade earlier. Feeling anger on the road is near-universal; the crucial difference is whether a driver acts on it.
What's the difference between aggressive driving and road rage?
Aggressive driving is behaviour — tailgating, weaving, speeding up at a light. Road rage is when anger crosses into hostility aimed at another person: deliberate intimidation, threats, gestures, or confrontation. Aggressive driving is dangerous; road rage adds the intent to punish or dominate another driver.
Why do calm people become aggressive behind the wheel?
The car offers something everyday life doesn't: anonymity and a sense of separation. Sealed inside a vehicle, we stop seeing other drivers as people and start seeing them as obstacles — which lowers empathy and makes aggression feel consequence-free. For some, the road also becomes the one place they release anger they suppress everywhere else.
Can road rage be dangerous for my health, not just my safety?
Yes. Repeated bursts of anger keep the body's stress response switched on, which over time is linked to raised blood pressure and cardiovascular strain, poorer sleep, and chronic tension. Beyond the immediate crash risk, a pattern of frequent rage is hard on the body as well as on relationships.
How can I help a family member who has road rage?
Raise it when you're not in the car and not in conflict — calmly, describing what you've noticed and how it makes you feel, rather than accusing. Frame it as concern for their safety and wellbeing. If the anger extends beyond driving, gently suggest that speaking to a professional about anger management could help across the board, not just on the road.
When should I see a psychologist about my anger?
Consider it if your anger on the road (or elsewhere) frightens you or others, if it's affecting your relationships, safety, or health, or if you've tried to rein it in and can't. Anger management is both educational and therapeutic — it teaches practical skills and addresses what sits underneath the anger, which is often where lasting change comes from.
PK
Dr. Prerna Kohli, PhD & M.Phil Clinical Psychologist · 30+ years in practice · Gurugram

Dr. Kohli holds a PhD & M.Phil in Clinical Psychology from Aligarh Muslim University, where she was a four-time gold medallist, and received the 100 Women Achievers of India award from the President of India (2016). She has practised since 1994, working with individuals, couples, and families in-clinic in Gurugram and online worldwide. Read full profile →